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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '48ffa8696ed19575fab0d0812a83f72e1893517d29fcecafaa054d7d5b03b293' 
  AND token = 'HTwutMB4VJQyYTWsnwA+EDzNIY89TZPtAiHWSPTBreQ=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00022

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}