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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '0c3612e2da4fd300606af065104a596777d8e7bccc2c7bdd980c3000dcd5b440' 
  AND token = 'VtHNdrCnVI2c4SsrpTMJiatGTmltUKHiXTKfvlyztiA=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00033

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}