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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '1806a5467ad12301010461fb832e1b8b21445cf5fcbb3ed7510024c8ee3b9539' 
  AND token = 'cwDkZwd1Hu316KsMV9qXijntwH34/PTghbz05EfCEls=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}