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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'a0090bda0d8d906065d572fcd816825be9d06877fce098d31a49974c1cdbaf64' 
  AND token = '2XXueuU963GEs89KW4s3SgEuGXBtxrvcxL7i/AZuPhg=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00035

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}