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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '504180a80e329af54fdfaeaa26c2e9f7db3938a97b5c24c572ad19d0d8790f99' 
  AND token = 'VDiBSR5AQLMMmSc0oTeLKM11rerZoGJ5vh9BZGxzlpk=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00046

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}