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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'a1a731f6ae391a15bee59a36adcde0f70be1a08c49e20d0a1b4aa552750135b2' 
  AND token = 'vjAnqgyX5jNw4ffVLwhtKotfYVyMymTi9rHIXpwsGoM=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00046

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}