SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (13, 21)

Query time 0.00069

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "18.29"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "index",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "6",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 13,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "15.38",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "4.31",
            "eval_cost": "0.40",
            "prefix_cost": "4.71",
            "data_read_per_join": "207"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`atulecarter_atul_demo1`.`gpf`.`group_id` in (13,21))"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "atulecarter_atul_demo1.gpf.feature_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 7,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 6,
          "filtered": "48.99",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "2.55",
            "eval_cost": "1.37",
            "prefix_cost": "10.06",
            "data_read_per_join": "5K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`atulecarter_atul_demo1`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en')"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "6",
          "ref": [
            "atulecarter_atul_demo1.pfv.product_id",
            "atulecarter_atul_demo1.gpf.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 6,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.86",
            "eval_cost": "1.37",
            "prefix_cost": "18.30",
            "data_read_per_join": "109"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
550 289 1202 13
550 297 1203 13
550 298 1204 13
550 299 1205 13
552 336 1219 21
552 337 1220 21
552 338 1221 21
552 339 1222 21