SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (16)

Query time 0.00101

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "7.99"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "1.00",
            "eval_cost": "0.20",
            "prefix_cost": "1.20",
            "data_read_per_join": "104"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "atulecarter_atul_demo1.gpf.feature_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 7,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 3,
          "filtered": "48.99",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "1.28",
            "eval_cost": "0.69",
            "prefix_cost": "3.88",
            "data_read_per_join": "2K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "attached_condition": "(`atulecarter_atul_demo1`.`pfv`.`lang_code` = 'en')"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "6",
          "ref": [
            "atulecarter_atul_demo1.pfv.product_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 3,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "using_index": true,
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "3.43",
            "eval_cost": "0.69",
            "prefix_cost": "7.99",
            "data_read_per_join": "54"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
549 12 1198 16
549 324 1198 16
549 325 1199 16
549 326 1199 16
548 12 1194 16
548 324 1195 16
548 325 1194 16
548 326 1195 16